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Neoplatonism

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Neoplatonism is the modern name for the Platonic philosophy that began with Plotinus in the third century CE.

Established Plotinus (c. 204/5–270 CE) taught in Rome. His pupil Porphyry edited his treatises into six groups of nine, the Enneads. Plotinus described reality as flowing from the One through Intellect and Soul.[1][2] Established The label "Neoplatonism" was coined by modern historians; Plotinus and his successors saw themselves simply as Platonists.[3] Established Later Neoplatonists include Porphyry, Iamblichus and Proclus. Their ideas shaped Christian, Jewish and Islamic thought and the Renaissance revival led by Ficino.[4]

References

  1. ↑ Stephen MacKenna (trans.), Plotinus: The Enneads (1917–1930). US public domain as of 2026.
  2. ↑ Porphyry, Life of Plotinus (c. 301 CE). in MacKenna vol. 1.
  3. ↑ Discussion in modern histories of philosophy. Cited only.
  4. ↑ Thomas Taylor (trans.), Select Works of Plotinus (1817). public domain.



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